SURELY NONE IS MORE EXCELLENT IN ITSELF AND ITS RESULTS, THAN THE POWER WHICH HAS BECOME THE RIGHT OF EVERY WOMAN WHO HAS THE MEANS TO ACHIEVE IT –
OF BECOMING HER OWN UNESCORTED AND INDEPENDENT PERSON, A LADY TRAVELLER.
Lillias Campbell Davidson, Hints to Lady Travellers: At Home and Abroad
Tuesday 15 July 2014
Monday 14 July 2014
Wednesday 9 July 2014
Estonian Open Air
Snapshot: The Estonian Open Air Museum, May 2014
The Estonian Open Air Museum is charming. Like a breath of pine-scented fresh air,
laced with a little wood smoke rising through the thatched roofs.
Glimpses of sun through the trees,
and unexpected dwellings under them.
Vivid colours inside,
and the sound of sea and sails outside ...
… with a counterpoint of women's voices singing.
Monday 7 July 2014
Tallinn Old Town
So, ah, back in the middle of May, before I cruelly abandoned my blog for WORK, the outrage, I had the happy opportunity to visit the beautiful city of Tallinn, capital of Estonia. I was in Estonia (third new country of 2014, hurrah!) to attend the European Museum of the Year Award, which is inspiring and great and you should go if you have any interest in museums. If you have any interest in beautiful old cities, you should visit Tallinn. May is a wonderful time to be there because of the light: it doesn't get dark till late and everything has a special gilded quality.
Tallinn is a former Hanseatic city and its medieval Old Town is a World Heritage Site. It's really a miracle of history that the old buildings survived the various invasions and occupations of the city (which included a change of name: the city was known as Reval for a chunk of its history).
As you walk through the walled centre, you'll see cobbled streets and houses with pointed gable roofs.
There are many references to Tallinn's medieval heritage, including guilds. Behind this facade, a passageway led to Katariina Kaik, or St Catherine's Passage, which houses the Guild of St Katariina - a collective of craftspeople.
This is a teeny, tiny, Orthodox chapel,
while this is the spire of the Lutheran St Olaf's Church.
I found it a delight to walk around with no fixed itinerary: as the Old Town is bounded by walls, it's almost impossible to get lost. Here's a view of one of the historic entryways to the city:
And here's the view from above:
Taking a turn, completely by whim, down Muurivahe, I discovered a door in one of the towers that led up to the ramparts. (You had to pay a nominal amount - maybe €3 to enter). Up at the top, I discovered my favourite spot in the city, and spent a happy hour there on a Sunday morning, basking in the sun, listening to the bells of the Old Town.
Friday 4 July 2014
28th June
Greek poppies |
*
Today is the 100th anniversary of the
assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo. It is also my birthday. The coincidence of these two events has always
made me particularly conscious of the significance of the date – never more so
than this year.
It is of course pure coincidence that I happened to be born
on the anniversary of the day Gavrilo Princip shot and hit Franz Ferdinand and
gave Europe the excuse it had been looking for to declare war. But, connected by a date, the two events
overlap in my mind’s eye. Franz Ferdinand so formal with his uniform, his waxed
moustache and plumed helmet; his wife Sophie in white, with flowers tucked into
her belt. My mother in a stuffy,
green-tinged hospital room, wearing a white nightie. I see myself, face scrunched up, howling the
way I am in my earliest photos, held at arms’ length. I see – not the Archduke - but the man in the
crowd; one of many who had taken potshots at various royals over the
centuries. Two deaths, one birth.
The other day, walking around Thessaloniki – a city which
has suffered more than its fair share from the conflicts of the 20th
century – it occurred to me that perhaps we have needed a hundred years to make
our peace with 1914. I know this is a thought based on instinct and not on
science, but bear with me. Count a
generation as thirty years and a century roughly equates to three
generations. My four grandparents were
all born before or during World War I; at least two of them were old enough to
remember it though none, thank God, were old enough to serve in it. Now my grandparents are dead, and that
generation is gone. There are no World
War I veterans still alive. From here on
out, our understanding of that war will be at a remove.
Hearing about the 1917 fire that devastated Thessaloniki and
the outfall of the breakup of the Ottoman Empire and the population exchange of
1923 that seemed like some politicians’ idea of a solution to religious
conflict (hint: it wasn’t) and the German occupation during WWII and the
rounding up of the Jews who had made Thessaloniki their home since their
expulsion from Spain in the 15th century … any one of these events
could have put paid to the city and yet, somehow, it survived, adapted,
endured. Perhaps the city takes its
lessons from the traces of people who have gone before: the Byzantines, the
Romans, the Macedonians. Given enough
time, the edges of the past can be smoothed out. Still present, but no longer capable of
causing so much pain.
Standing in the crypt of St Demetrius’ Church, where you can
see traces from the multiple cultures who have inhabited Thessaloniki, I had a
sudden, strong instinct that the passing of a century might clear a bit of
space around the memory of 1914. Give it
some distance that would allow fresh air in to heal some of the wounds.
They say that it takes a year before we really start to come
to terms with the death of a loved one.
A year of events and anniversaries (birthdays, holidays, Christmas) to
come and go before we lose the cold-water flinch when we are, once again, hit
by the shocking realisation that someone is no longer with us. And now we have had a hundred years of the 28th
June signifying – not the outbreak of the most devasting war the world had
witnessed to that point – but the date of birthdays, weddings, holidays or even
just happy, normal, event-free days.
Anniversaries – both the public and the private – are
important. I was always struck by the
decision to have the signing of the Treaty of Versailles on the 28th
June 1919: a conscious acknowledgement of the symbolism of the date, an attempt
to cauterise the wound. Five years was
optimistically soon, but after the commemorations of the centenary of WWI pass,
I think the significance of the date will also change. Its meaning as the harbinger of a long
century of conflict will fade into history and, over time, some other event
will take place on this date and that will be what we remember. For me, ultimately, the coincidence of public
anniversary and birthday is a reminder to celebrate life and the good things it
has brought.
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